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News Article

Outdoor Amusement Business Association Issues White Paper on Animals in Entertainment 
Posted 4/1/2006 6:03:32 PM  by Editor
News from OABA viewed 835 times

Saturday, April 01, 2006 - Orlando, FL
The White Paper strongly affirms the position of the OABA and its members on the right of legitimate circuses and traveling shows to partner with and exhibit animals for entertainment and educational purposes.

Orlando, FL – The Outdoor Amusement Business Association (OABA) today issued a “White Paper on Partnering with Animals in Entertainment.” The White Paper strongly affirms the position of the OABA and its members on the right of legitimate circuses and traveling shows to partner with and exhibit animals for entertainment and educational purposes.

“We have many circus members who have been barraged with false accusations by animal rights activists,” said Bob Johnson, OABA president. “These circuses are not only licensed businesses that operate well within the law; they go a step further to provide top-notch care and treatment for their animal partners. As a voice for our members, we want to make a strong positive statement in support of circuses that partner with animals for entertainment and educational purposes.”

The White Paper applauds the 200+ year history and tradition of the animals performing in American circuses, and points out that myriad international, federal, state, and local laws, regulations, and policies already exist for the protection and general welfare of performing animals. Furthermore, the paper firmly states that additional local regulations and proposed bans, intended

to restrict the operations of legitimate circuses, do not further the cause of general animal welfare. “The proposed local bans on circuses that partner with animals that crop up from time to time are being promoted by animal rights activists who want to impose their own narrow political views on the general public,” Johnson added. The White Paper is intended to educate local city council members and state representatives about the high standards that the circus industry sets for itself in the care of its animals.

“For the past two decades, circuses have found themselves having to defend their animal welfare programs against false allegations put forth by animal rights activists,” said Rodney Huey, public relations and media consultant for the OABA. “It is time for the circus industry to make a strong positive statement about the high quality of care provided for performing animals, and to affirm its right to present animals and humans working in partnership for the entertainment and education of millions of circus fans across the country.”

The Outdoor Amusement Business Association, headquartered in Orlando, Florida, represents over 5,000 members in the United States and Canada who are involved in carnivals, circuses, independent ride operations, food and game concessions, amusement rentals, as well as manufacturers and suppliers related to the mobile amusement industry. For over 40 years this non-profit, trade association has promoted, protected, and helped preserve the tradition of family enterprise in the mobile amusement industry through education, legislation, communication, and member services.

# # #


A White Paper

On Partnering with Animals in Entertainment

Issued by the Outdoor Amusement Business Association (O.A.B.A.)

For more than two centuries in this country, performing animals have been a vital and integral part of the traveling entertainment business; and have enriched the performance tradition of American circuses, carnivals, and traveling shows. Performing animals have amazed and amused countless millions of people with their natural beauty, physical capabilities, and intellectual ability to learn and perform a variety of feats.

Life-long bonds of friendship between individual trainers and animals are fostered and promoted through mutual respect, positive training, and high levels of care afforded performing animals by their human partners. Additionally, as ambassadors for their respective species, performing animals have brought to the public a keen awareness and appreciation for the plight of their counterparts in the wild.

The Outdoor Amusement Business Association (O.A.B.A.) and its members, speaking as a collective voice for circuses, carnivals, and other forms of traveling entertainment entities, strongly support the right of legitimate entertainment businesses to partner with animals for entertainment and educational purposes. We also encourage conservation programs and preservation efforts that are intended for the long-term survival of various animal species.

At present, there exists a multitude of international treaties, federal laws, regulations, and provisions, as well as local laws, policies, and ordinances, that regulate the acquisition, transportation, housing, medical care, treatment, training methods, and general husbandry of all animals in entertainment. These include, but are not limited to:

  • The International CITES Treaty – designed to protect wildlife and prohibit their unauthorized movement across international borders. CITES is enforced in this country by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

  • Endangered Species Act – designed to govern the acquisition, movement and transportation of endangered and threatened species across state lines and international U.S. borders.

  • U.S. Animal Welfare Act – established standards for the nutrition, housing, transportation, humane treatment, and veterinary care of animals; and charged the U.S. Department of Agriculture with enforcement of the provisions of the act.

  • The U.S. Farm Bill and Humane Transport and the Slaughter Act – assures the humane treatment and general welfare of domestic animals.

  • Literally thousands of individual state and local laws, regulations, policies, and ordinances – each specifically designed to regulate and oversee the standards and practices concerning general welfare of animals performing within their respective jurisdictions

The O.A.B.A. and its members support the provisions of these existing treaties, federal, state, and local laws; recognize the authority of appointed agencies to enforce all their provisions; and believe that these safeguards adequately mandate the proper care and general welfare of animals in entertainment. To that end, the O.A.B.A. has developed Animal Care and Training (ACT) as suggested guidelines and recommendations for performing and exhibited animals based on these provisions, and set high standards and best practices for general animal welfare for its members.

Therefore, the O.A.B.A. and its members strongly oppose additional laws, regulations, standards, practices, or local ordinances intended to restrict the right of legitimate exhibitors who present animals for entertainment and educational purposes. Additional restrictive laws, regulations, and ordinances would prove redundant, and do not advance the general welfare of animals in entertainment.

The O.A.B.A. and its members believe that a majority of the American people support the partnering with animals for entertainment and educational purposes; and share our support of existing treaties, laws, and agencies mandated to ensure the general welfare of animals in entertainment.

It is the positive partnering of performing animals and humans that gives us all a better understanding and appreciation of the wonders of animal kingdom.


F.A.Q.s ABOUT THE O.A.B.A. WHITE PAPER

ON PARTNERING WITH ANIMALS

Interview with Rodney Huey

O.A.B.A. Consultant

Q: What do you mean by a “White Paper on Partnering with Animals?”

A: We call it a White Paper because it presents a positive, definitive statement on the position of the O.A.B.A. and its members on performing animals. It is an affirmation of the right of these legitimate businesses to present and exhibit animals for entertainment and educational purposes.

Q: Why do you see a need to issue a White Paper? Can’t we all assume that animals in entertainment are already well-cared for?

A: Too often in the press we see charges leveled at animal exhibitors that are false, misleading, and politically charged. Such accusations put animal exhibitors on the defensive when they are forced to counter misinformation with true and accurate statements. The White Paper provides circuses with a positive, affirmative statement of what the O.A.B.A. and its members believe, how they manage their businesses, and how they conduct their respective animal welfare programs on a daily basis.

Q: There is nothing in the White Paper that addresses these specific charges that are often leveled by animal rights protesters. Don’t you feel a need to answer those charges in the paper?

A: Again, by only responding to false charges, circuses are not providing insightful information to the general public. Leveling charges and constantly correcting misinformation usually results in a “he said, she said” media debate that neither informs nor enlightens the public about the real business of conducting good animal welfare.

Over the past two decades, we’ve seen the same accusations brought against circus after circus by animal rights protesters. Many their charges are based on isolated incidents that occurred several years ago. We hope the White Paper will demonstrate to the general public and other industries that circuses and other traveling shows exhibit high standards of animal care and welfare.

Q: How do you propose to use the White Paper?

A: In general, we want to use it to inform state representatives, city council members and the public at large who may have questions about the general welfare of performing animals. We also think it will be an effective tool in opposing proposed bans on the use of domestic and exotic animals for entertainment and educational purposes.

Let me explain. The White Paper clearly states O.A.B.A. and its members’ position on partnering with animals. It addresses the positive aspects of the animal/human partnership; it supports the right of legitimate businesses to exhibit animals; it summarizes the multitude of international, federal, state, and even local treaties, laws, regulations, and policies that exist for the protection of performing animals; and it strongly opposes any restrictive local laws that are intended to hinder the right of circuses to partner with their animals for entertainment and educational purposes.

Q: Do you think the White Paper will have an impact on proposed local bans on circuses that partner with animals?

A: We firmly believe that city council members and state representatives are well-meaning people, and share all of our concerns that animals in entertainment receive the highest quality care and attention. But these proposed bans are intended to promote the narrow political agenda set forth by the animal rights activists. We do not believe that a ban on circuses promotes animal welfare. That takes love, dedication, hard work, and respect for all animals to achieve. We don’t need more laws, just proper enforcement of the laws that are already on the books.

Q: Do you think the average circus-goer will relate to the White Paper?

A: I think the general public is tired of hearing the same old false charges about performing animals outside arenas and circus tents, and then see for themselves healthy, happy animals performing in the show. I believe the White Paper will affirm what the public sees in performance, and will breathe a breath of fresh air and truth into a debate based on a narrow political agenda.

Q: You’ve been involved with circuses for a couple of decades. What are your personal observations about the care animals receive in circuses?

A: Circus people are the most incredible people on earth. You cannot find a group of people who are more dedicated to their work, their families, and their animals. After all, in the circus the animals are considered to be family members. Countless hours are spent day in and day out caring for and attending to animals. The Woodcocks, Zerbinis, Gebels and many other great circus families have devoted their entire lives to their animal partners through a commitment that few of us would dare attempt. The very idea that these people would mistreat or harm their animals is unimaginable to me. It is just not how life works in the circus.

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